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Tag

perception

Entries tagged with perception - exploring this theme across cognitive biases, logical fallacies, mental models, and more.

12 concepts

Psychological Phenomenon

Apophenia 

The tendency to perceive meaningful connections, patterns, or intentions in random or unrelated information.

Cognitive Bias

Attentional Bias 

The tendency for your perception to be shaped by what you're already thinking about, worrying about, or primed to notice.

Cognitive Bias

Clustering Illusion 

The tendency to see meaningful patterns in small clusters of random data, when the clusters are exactly what randomness looks like.

Cognitive Bias

Contrast Effect 

The tendency for your judgement of something to shift depending on what you compare it to.

Psychological Phenomenon

Expectancy Violation 

When someone breaks from expected behaviour, you don't just notice - you react more strongly than the behaviour itself would normally warrant.

Cognitive Bias

Frequency Illusion 

Once you notice something for the first time, you suddenly seem to see it everywhere - not because it's more common, but because you're now looking for it.

Cognitive Bias

Halo Effect 

One positive trait colours your entire perception of a person, product, or idea.

Cognitive Bias

Illusory Correlation 

Perceiving a relationship between two things when no meaningful connection exists - or when the connection is far weaker than it appears.

Psychological Phenomenon

Implicit Association 

The automatic, unconscious mental connections between concepts, groups, and attributes that shape perception and behaviour without conscious awareness.

Cognitive Bias

Naive Realism 

The belief that you see the world as it objectively is - and that anyone who disagrees must be biased, uninformed, or irrational.

Psychological Phenomenon

Pareidolia 

The tendency to see recognisable shapes - especially faces - in random patterns, clouds, textures, and noise.

Cognitive Bias

Salience Bias 

The tendency to give disproportionate weight to prominent, vivid, or emotionally striking information while overlooking quieter details.